Horse Racing - The Triple Crown
The Triple Crown is the pinnacle of horseracing achievements for three-year-old thoroughbreds. It requires winning three of the biggest stakes races in the world, back to back to back, all within a five-week stretch that starts on the first Saturday of May. The races, in order running, are The Kentucky Derby, The Preakness Stakes two weeks later, and The Belmont Stakes three weeks after that. Each of these races is a prestigious event in and of itself but when a horse combines to win all of them the feat becomes legendary. In fact, only twelve horses have been Triple Crown winners. |
Triple Crown - History
Sir Barton became the first horse to win all three Triple Crown races—Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes, and Belmont Stakes—in the same year in 1919. But the phrase "triple crown" wasn't associated with the feat until Daily Racing Form columnist Charles Hatton used it while covering Gallant Fox's winning streak in 1930. Seven horses won the Triple Crown in the 1930s and 40s, but only three have won it since. In 2015 American Pharoah became the most recent winner, ending a 37 year drought..
Horse Racing Triple Crown - Winners
Year
|
Horse
|
Jockey
|
Trainer
|
Owner
|
---|---|---|---|---|
1919 | Sir Barton | Johnny Loftus | H. Guy Bedwell | J.K.L. Ross |
1930 | Gallant Fox | Earl Sande | J.E. Fitzsimmons | Belair Stud |
1935 | Omaha | Willie Saunders | J.E. Fitzsimmons | Belair Stud |
1937 | War Admiral | Charley Kurtsinger | George Conway | Samuel Riddle |
1941 | Whirlaway | Eddie Arcaro | Ben A. Jones | Calumet Farm |
1943 | Count Fleet | Johnny Longden | Don Cameron | Mrs. J.D. Hertz |
1946 | Assault | Warren Mehrtens | Max Hirsch | King Ranch |
1948 | Citation | Eddie Arcaro | Ben A. Jones | Calumet Farm |
1973 | Secretariat | Ron Turcotte | Lucien Laurin | Meadow Stable |
1977 | Seattle Slew | Jean Cruguet | Billy Turner | Karen Taylor |
1978 | Affirmed | Steve Cauthen | Laz Barrera | Harbor View Farm |
2015 | American Pharoah | Victor Espinoza | Bob Baffert | Ahmed Zayat |
2018 | Justify | Mike Smith | Bob Baffert | China Horse Club, Head of Plains Partners, Starlight Racing, WinStar Farm |